addiction

ID

ADDICTO:0000349

Curation status
Published
Created

1 Dec '21

Modified

4 Feb '25

Definition

A <mental disposition> towards repeated episodes of abnormally high levels of motivation to engage in a behaviour, acquired as a result of engaging in the behaviour, where the behaviour results in risk or occurrence of serious net harm.

Note: Definitions may show angled brackets (< and >) around some of the text to show that it is the parent term.
Comment

While 'addiction' is a disposition relating to experience motivation to use a substance, 'substance dependence' refers to 'disposition related to the impaired functioning in the absence of a substance'.

Examples

"Addiction" in the Rational Addiction Model

Fuzzy set

No

BCIO lower level ontology

Mechanisms of Action